Published on: May 25, 2024 13:51 IST
In the world of AI a significant move has happened, the Council of the European Union has given its final approval to the Artificial Intelligence Act, the world’s first comprehensive legal framework aimed at regulating artificial intelligence. This groundbreaking legislation adopts a risk-based approach, imposing stricter rules on AI systems that pose higher risks to society. The Act is poised to set a global standard for AI regulation, reflecting the EU’s commitment to fostering safe, trustworthy, and innovative AI technologies.
The AI Act is designed to harmonize AI regulations across the EU, promoting the development and deployment of AI systems in a manner that respects fundamental rights and ensures public safety. It applies to both private and public sectors within the EU’s single market, excluding systems used exclusively for military, defense, or research purposes.
Key goals of the AI Act include:
- Ensuring Safety and Trust: By establishing stringent requirements for high-risk AI systems, the Act aims to protect users and society from potential harms.
- Promoting Innovation: The legislation seeks to stimulate investment in AI, encouraging advancements while maintaining ethical standards.
- Upholding Fundamental Rights: The Act emphasizes the protection of EU citizens’ rights, ensuring that AI technologies are developed and used in ways that are fair and non-discriminatory.
The AI Act will be published in the EU’s Official Journal in the coming days, with its regulations taking effect twenty days after publication. However, the actual application of the new rules will commence two years later, providing time for stakeholders to adapt to the new requirements.
This pioneering step by the EU underscores the importance of establishing a balanced approach to AI regulation, combining safety and innovation while safeguarding fundamental rights. As the first legislation of its kind, the AI Act is set to influence AI governance on a global scale, marking a new era in the responsible development and use of artificial intelligence.